What is freight?
Definition: Freight refers to all goods or cargo transported from a sender to a recipient. This includes pallets, containers, general cargo, bulk goods, or special shipments. The characteristics of the freight—such as weight, volume, perishability, or hazardous material classification—determine the transport methods, storage conditions, and handling requirements.
How is freight systematically recorded and monitored in everyday logistics operations?
In daily logistics operations, freight is systematically recorded and monitored. Retailers and freight forwarders use Warehouse Management Systems (WMS) or SAP Transportation Management (SAP TM) to track shipments in real time, efficiently plan transport capacities, and ensure the safety of goods. For example, the digital recording of pallets containing electronic devices allows storage locations to be automatically determined and transports to be carefully managed, optimizing delivery times and minimizing damage.
Conclusion
Freight is the central unit of any transport logistics. Careful management and monitoring of all goods during transport and storage are crucial for the efficiency, transparency, and reliability of the supply chain.
